How S4 identified over 2000 vulnerabilities in a public, tech
company’s Salesforce environment.
Identifying risks to data in Salesforce with S4
A public tech company known for its ability to manage digital transactions securely has been
customizing and developing on Salesforce since 2008. When the General Data Protection Regulation
(GDPR) came into effect in late May of 2018, the company’s internal security team reached out to
DigitSec, Inc. to perform a security scan of their entire Salesforce environment. They had previously
relied on a third-party to handle all of their Salesforce customizations, but were not sure whether or not
the third-party has used security best practices during the development process. DigitSec, Inc. was
chosen to perform the scan, due to S4’s ability to analyze all code directly in the organization.
Within hours of launching its security scan of the company’s Salesforce environment, S4 was able to
rapidly identify over 2000 threats to their data. S4’s speed and efficiency stems from its unique
application of static code analysis and runtime testing. Static code analysis is used by creating call flows
to identify CRUD/FLS flaws. Runtime testing plays a role by utilizing white-box fuzzing to identify
injection flaws. After these flaws are identified, they are backed up with Proof of Concept (PoC) exploits
to ensure there are no false positives.
S4 - SaaS Security Scanner for Salesforce (S4), is a security tool developed by DigitSec, Inc. that protects
Salesforce organizations from hackers and data breaches. S4 does this by utilizing static code analysis
and runtime testing to identify threats and vulnerabilities in Apex code written in the Force.com
development environment. As the leading SaaS application security provider, S4 is committed to
providing scans which are both robust and thorough. In accordance with that, S4 can be easily scaled out
for large organizations and provides Proof of Concept (PoC) exploits for all injection flaws uncovered.
S4 - SaaS Security Scanner for Salesforce
Stopping Hackers in Their Tracks
DigitSec, Inc.
Failure to meet GDPR compliance can result
in fines as large as £20 million or 4% or your
company’s annual global turnover - whichever
is higher.
The GDPR is a legal framework that sets
guidelines for the collection and processing of
personal information of idividuals within the
European Union.
S4 uncovered the following risks and vulnerabilities
In total, S4 discovered 1820 high risk issues, 192 medium risk issues, and 42 low risk issues. Among the
medium and low risk issues, the risks identified ranged from injection flaws to misconfigurations. The
1820 high risk issues included authorization bypass, injection flaws, cross-site request forgery, cross-site
scripting, insecure APIs, and weak credentials. High risk issues are vulnerabilities S4 recommends be
dealt with immediately. These are easy target areas for hackers and security openings which if exploited,
could have a disastrous result for the company involved.
Case Study
2
Company had been customizing and
developing on Salesforce for 10 years
Company relied on a 3rd party developer
who did not use security best-practices
Once the company realized their Salesforce data was in danger, they further enlisted the help of S4 in
order to fully understand the threats uncovered and learn how to fix the issues effectively. S4 was able
to do this by providing clear vulnerability tracking in Salesforce, and by matching each threat uncovered
with an expert remediation recommendation. This allowed the company’s internal security team to work
through the threats in the order of most importance and resolve each threat with confidence.
S4 provides remediation recommendations
Because of the internal security team’s diligence in complying with GDPR regulations and S4’s robust
security scanning, the company escaped imminent threats to their data in Salesforce.
Engagement overview
DigitSec, Inc.
Medium risk
Low risk
High risk
2%
9%
89%
Types of issues detected in the
company’s Salesforce instance
2054 total risks and vulnerabilities
discovered
Expert remediation recommendations
provided for each threat
1 less company at risk from an attack on
their Salesforce data

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